Conquer Europe's highest peak - a legendary volcano with twin summits, ancient glaciers, and breathtaking views across the Caucasus Mountains
Classic route to the summit via the cable car system and well-maintained trails, offering spectacular views of the Caucasus and surrounding glaciers. The most popular path for first-time climbers.
Challenging route offering a more remote and technical approach to Mount Elbrus, with dramatic views of the north face and surrounding peaks. For experienced mountaineers only.
Gentle valley walk through the stunning Baksan Valley with views of Mount Elbrus and surrounding peaks. Perfect for families and those seeking a less strenuous experience.
Mount Elbrus, Europe's highest peak at 5,642 meters, stands as a sentinel over the Caucasus Mountains. Its name derives from the Persian "Alborz," meaning "high mountain," perfectly describing this majestic twin-peaked volcano.
The mountain is home to rare alpine plants, Caucasian tur, and golden eagles. The dramatic glaciers and snowfields create a stunning contrast with the surrounding green valleys, while the twin summits offer unique climbing challenges for mountaineers of all abilities.
Mount Elbrus is part of the Caucasus Range and lies within the Elbrus National Park, showcasing some of Russia's most spectacular geology and natural heritage.
Explore Mountain Features
Stand atop the highest point in Europe and enjoy panoramic views across the Caucasus, with peaks stretching into Georgia and beyond.
Spot Caucasian tur, golden eagles, chamois, and rare alpine plants in this unique mountain environment.
Experience the raw beauty of the Caucasus with glaciers, valleys, and the iconic twin summits of Elbrus.
Capture stunning Caucasian scenery, changing weather patterns, and the mountain's ever-changing moods.
Mount Elbrus has been a landmark for thousands of years, with evidence of human activity dating back to ancient times. The mountain holds deep cultural significance for the local Balkar and Karachay peoples.
The first recorded ascent was in 1829 by a Russian expedition led by General Emmanuel. The mountain's twin summits were first climbed by British mountaineers in 1874. Today, its slopes remain a testament to centuries of mountaineering exploration.
Now a popular destination for climbers and hikers from around the world, Mount Elbrus continues to inspire with its wild beauty and challenging terrain, embodying the spirit of Caucasian mountaineering.
Learn more about Mount Elbrus's history
The iconic twin summits of Mount Elbrus offer 360-degree views across the Caucasus, with the western summit (5,642m) slightly higher than the eastern (5,621m), providing unique climbing challenges.
Mount Elbrus is covered by 22 glaciers covering over 140 square kilometers, creating spectacular ice formations and providing world-class skiing and mountaineering opportunities.
The stunning Baksan Valley below Mount Elbrus features cascading waterfalls, crystal-clear rivers, and lush meadows, providing a beautiful backdrop for walks and photography.
Watch for Caucasian tur, golden eagles, chamois, and mountain goats in their natural habitat - an integral part of the Mount Elbrus experience.
Prepare for your journey with these essential tips:
Address: Mount Elbrus, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia
Coordinates: 43.3550°N, 42.4392°E
Located in the Caucasus Mountains near the border with Georgia, accessible by car, bus, or helicopter. The South Route starts from the cable car station in Azau.
Wear sturdy boots, layered clothing, and waterproof gear. Caucasian weather is unpredictable and can change rapidly, especially at high altitudes.
Baksan Valley walks are suitable for families. The South Route is challenging and requires good fitness. The summit is not recommended for young children.
Yes, there are fees for climbing permits and cable car access. Guided tours typically include all necessary permits and fees.
Absolutely. Mount Elbrus offers spectacular photo opportunities. Please stay on marked paths and respect the environment.
June to September offers the best conditions. Winter climbing requires mountaineering experience and equipment.
Baksan Valley has some accessible paths, but the mountain itself is not wheelchair accessible due to its steep and technical terrain.
Look for Caucasian tur, golden eagles, chamois, mountain goats, and rare alpine plants adapted to the harsh mountain environment.